Saturday, November 15, 2025

Week in Review

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Week in Review 15 November 2025
Catch up on this week's must-read stories

Some key UN institutions reported to the General Assembly this week in the face of concerted and ongoing attacks. UNRWA, which provides relief to Palestine refugees, highlighted its important role in maintaining stability in Gaza and the region, while the International Criminal Court defended the rule of international law in the face of US sanctions as it goes about its work.

Our network of UN newsgatherers across the world kept the important stories coming – based on verified facts and numbers – all while helping save lives and improving livelihoods around the world.

This week, we intensified our reporting on the atrocities in Sudan, where mass killings of civilians and ethnic-based executions are ongoing. Nearly 100,000 people have fled the captured city of El Fasher since the end of October and many risk death just trying to escape. 

From the ground in Belém, Brazil, we are covering all the key developments from COP30, from Indigenous protests to the plan to build health systems that can withstand rising temperatures and extreme weather.

UN staff are working round the clock to find solutions to conflict and alleviate health crises. For the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020, cases of tuberculosis are on a downward trajectory, says the World Health Organization, which also released important new guidelines for pregnancy-related diabetes. 

Stay informed – follow UN News online, on our app, and on social media for the latest updates in New York, Geneva, Nairobi and around the world.

 

A child sits next to a stove in Tawila after his family fled El Fasher. They have faced
Sudan war: Aid teams plead for access to thousands trapped in El Fasher

Just how many people are still trapped in the Sudanese city of El Fasher? That's the burning question for relatives of the many thousands of people believed to still be there, since paramilitary fighters overran the regional capital of North Darfur last month, after a 500-day siege.

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Peace and Security
An artifact is displayed at an exhibition at UN Headquarters focused on protecting cultural heritage.
Stolen Past: Inside the fight against illicit antiquities trafficking

The illicit trade in cultural property is one of the world's oldest and most profitable forms of criminal activity – but now efforts by the UN and law enforcement agencies across the world are helping to bring down these global operations.

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Culture and Education
Firefighters work among the rubble of a residential building in Kyiv destroyed in a missile strike on 28 August.
Ukraine: UN condemns latest deadly attack targeting civilians in Kyiv

Several civilians were killed and many others injured, including children, in a large-scale Russian attack on Ukraine's capital and the wider Kyiv region early on Friday. 

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Peace and Security
Munduruku Indigenous Peoples protest at the UN Climate Conference in Belém, Brazil.
Indigenous protesters block COP30 entrance, demand action from Brazilian Government

Around 90 Indigenous people from the Munduruku Indigenous group staged a peaceful protest early Friday, blocking the main entrance to the Blue Zone – the restricted area set aside for negotiators – at COP30 in Belém. Access was halted for about an hour, and the army was called in to reinforce security.

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Climate and Environment
High-level opening of the Together4Transparency event at COP30 in Belém, Brazil.
'A wave of truth': COP30 targets disinformation threat to climate action

Negotiators in Belém, Brazil, opened COP30 with a stark warning: the race to avert catastrophic global heating is being sabotaged by a surge of climate disinformation. The falsehoods, spreading faster than ever online, threaten to derail fragile progress on climate action.

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Climate and Environment
Philippe Lazzarini, Commissioner-General of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, briefs the Fourth Committee of the General Assembly.
Ending UNWRA services would imperil political way forward: Lazzarini

Lack of sufficient funds is jeopardizing the ability of the UN relief agency for Palestine refugees (UNRWA) to operate, the head of the agency said on Thursday. 

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Migrants and Refugees
Children in Thailand are enduring extremely hot temperatures and drought
Protecting lives in a warming world: Health takes centre stage at COP30

Hailed by Brazil as "a crucial moment to demonstrate the strength of the health sector in global climate action," a blueprint for global health systems to adapt to rising temperatures and extreme weather has been launched at the COP30 UN climate conference.

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Climate and Environment
Rising tides and coastal devastation have reshaped life in Marajó, washing away homes and livelihoods along the shore.
Stand your ground: How one community in Brazil is coping with rising tides

For more than 40 years Ivanil lived in a house raised on stilts just 20 metres from the water's edge, in the same community where she was born, on Marajó Island where the Amazon River meets the Atlantic Ocean in northern Brazil. 

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Climate and Environment
A newborn child at a nutrition centre in Bentiu, South Sudan.
Stakes rise for South Sudan: What's happening, and why it matters

South Sudan is entering a period of rising instability marked by political polarisation, renewed armed clashes, and severe humanitarian strain, senior UN officials told the Security Council on Tuesday.

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Peace and Security
General Assembly President Annalena Baerbock chairs the meeting on the report of the International Criminal Court.
International Criminal Court: Sanctions threaten global fight against impunity

Coercion and sanctions against the International Criminal Court (ICC) are "assaults on the very principles of international law itself," the President of the UN General Assembly warned on Tuesday.

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Law and Crime Prevention
Haiti's penal system is struggling to function effectively.
Trapped behind bars: Reforming Haiti's broken detention system

Fifty-two prisoners have died in Haiti's overcrowded prisons between July and September this year in conditions that have been described by the United Nations as "inhuman and degrading."

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Human Rights
Arnaud Peral, UN Resident Coordinator for the Philippines.
Preparedness and coordination key to preventing Philippines super typhoon deaths

Filipinos are picking up the pieces after super typhoon Fung-Wong ripped through the country.

Eight people including three children are reported to have died because of the typhoon, but it could have been much worse: over a million people were evacuated from homes in 13 of the country's 18 regions, in one of the Philippines' largest ever pre-emptive operations.

Arnaud Peral, the UN Resident Coordinator in The Philippines, told UN News's Conor Lennon the way authorities prepared for the impact is testament to the coordination between the government, the United Nations and the international NGOs on the ground.

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UN Interviews
The emissions from the electricity or gasoline that powers air conditioners contributes to global warming.
Keeping cool on a hotter planet: COP30 pushes for sustainable cooling and AI innovation

As the planet heats up, so does the race for smarter, cleaner technology. At COP30 in Belém, Brazil, delegates are weighing a paradox at the heart of climate innovation: how to harness powerful tools like artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced cooling systems without deepening the very crisis they aim to solve.

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Climate and Environment
The opening segment of the Second World Summit for Social Development.
Social development, up close: UN News goes inside the Doha summit

UN News just tested a new way to cover big international meetings – by reporting straight from the conference floor.

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SDGs
People who have fled conflict in El Fasher in Darfur set up shelters in Tawila.
Sudan: Migration chief hears horrific accounts of exodus from El Fasher

Some 90,000 people have been displaced following the fall of El Fasher in Sudan's North Darfur - with another 50,000 fleeing violence in the Kordofans, according to the UN migration chief.

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Humanitarian Aid
Chad: Thousands of Sudanese refugees continue to flee the war but the UN refugee agency warns that basic survival systems for refugees are already under strain.
Refugee camps set to be uninhabitable by 2050 as extreme weather worsens

At least 117 million people have been displaced by war, violence and persecution, the UN refugee agency (UNHCR) said on Monday, while highlighting how much their plight is tied to the growing climate crisis.

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Climate and Environment
Sikaiana atoll in the Solomon Islands is threatened by rising sa levels.
Holding on to home, as the ocean engulfs the Solomon Islands

Morning light spreads over Sikaiana, a remote atoll in the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific where the ocean both sustains life and threatens it.  

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Climate and Environment
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